محرك الجدول PostgreSQL

CREATE TABLE [IF NOT EXISTS] [db.]table_name [ON CLUSTER cluster]
(
    name1 type1 [DEFAULT|MATERIALIZED|ALIAS expr1],
    name2 type2 [DEFAULT|MATERIALIZED|ALIAS expr2],
    ...
) ENGINE = PostgreSQL({host:port, database, table, user, password[, schema, [, on_conflict]] | named_collection[, option=value [,..]]})
SETTINGS
    [ postgresql_connection_pool_size=16, ]
    [ postgresql_connection_pool_wait_timeout=5000, ]
    [ postgresql_connection_pool_retries=2, ]
    [ postgresql_connection_pool_auto_close_connection=false, ]
    [ postgresql_connection_attempt_timeout=2 ]
;

<named_collections>
    <postgres_creds>
        <host>localhost</host>
        <port>5432</port>
        <user>postgres</user>
        <password>****</password>
        <schema>schema1</schema>
    </postgres_creds>
</named_collections>

SELECT * FROM postgresql(postgres_creds, table='table1');

<named_collections>
    <postgres_creds>
        <host>localhost</host>
        <port>5432</port>
        <user>postgres</user>
        <password>****</password>
        <sslmode>verify-full</sslmode>
        <sslrootcert>/etc/clickhouse-server/postgresql-ca.crt</sslrootcert>
    </postgres_creds>
</named_collections>

CREATE TABLE postgres_table (id UInt64, value String)
ENGINE = PostgreSQL('localhost:5432', 'database', 'table', 'user', 'password',
                    sslmode = 'verify-full', sslrootcert_pem = '-----BEGIN CERTIFICATE-----
...
-----END CERTIFICATE-----');

CREATE TABLE pg_table
(
    `float_nullable` Nullable(Float32),
    `str` String,
    `int_id` Int32
)
ENGINE = PostgreSQL('localhost:5432', 'public', 'test', 'postgres_user', 'postgres_password')
SETTINGS postgresql_connection_pool_size = 32, postgresql_connection_pool_auto_close_connection = 1;

CREATE TABLE pg_table ENGINE = PostgreSQL('localhost:5432', 'test', (SELECT a, b FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING (id) WHERE a > 0), 'user', 'password');
CREATE TABLE pg_table ENGINE = PostgreSQL('localhost:5432', 'test', query('SELECT a, b FROM t1 JOIN t2 USING (id) WHERE a > 0'), 'user', 'password');

CREATE TABLE test_replicas (id UInt32, name String) ENGINE = PostgreSQL(`postgres{2|3|4}:5432`, 'clickhouse', 'test_replicas', 'postgres', 'mysecretpassword');

<postgresql>
    <port>5432</port>
    <user>clickhouse</user>
    <password>qwerty</password>
    <replica>
        <host>example01-1</host>
        <priority>1</priority>
    </replica>
    <replica>
        <host>example01-2</host>
        <priority>2</priority>
    </replica>
    <db>db_name</db>
    <table>table_name</table>
    <where>id=10</where>
    <invalidate_query>SQL_QUERY</invalidate_query>
</postgresql>

postgres=# CREATE TABLE "public"."test" (
"int_id" SERIAL,
"int_nullable" INT NULL DEFAULT NULL,
"float" FLOAT NOT NULL,
"str" VARCHAR(100) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
"float_nullable" FLOAT NULL DEFAULT NULL,
PRIMARY KEY (int_id));

CREATE TABLE

postgres=# INSERT INTO test (int_id, str, "float") VALUES (1,'test',2);
INSERT 0 1

postgresql> SELECT * FROM test;
int_id | int_nullable | float | str  | float_nullable
--------+--------------+-------+------+----------------
       1 |              |     2 | test |
(1 row)

CREATE TABLE default.postgresql_table
(
    `float_nullable` Nullable(Float32),
    `str` String,
    `int_id` Int32
)
ENGINE = PostgreSQL('localhost:5432', 'public', 'test', 'postgres_user', 'postgres_password');

CREATE TABLE default.postgresql_copy
(
    `float_nullable` Nullable(Float32),
    `str` String,
    `int_id` Int32
)
ENGINE = MergeTree
ORDER BY (int_id);

INSERT INTO default.postgresql_copy
SELECT * FROM postgresql('localhost:5432', 'public', 'test', 'postgres_user', 'postgres_password');

SELECT max(`int_id`) AS maxIntID FROM default.postgresql_copy;

INSERT INTO default.postgresql_copy
SELECT * FROM postgresql('localhost:5432', 'public', 'test', 'postgres_user', 'postgres_password')
WHERE int_id > (SELECT max(int_id) FROM default.postgresql_copy);

SELECT * FROM postgresql_copy WHERE str IN ('test');

┌─float_nullable─┬─str──┬─int_id─┐
│           ᴺᵁᴸᴸ │ test │      1 │
└────────────────┴──────┴────────┘

postgres=# CREATE SCHEMA "nice.schema";

postgres=# CREATE TABLE "nice.schema"."nice.table" (a integer);

postgres=# INSERT INTO "nice.schema"."nice.table" SELECT i FROM generate_series(0, 99) as t(i)

CREATE TABLE pg_table_schema_with_dots (a UInt32)
        ENGINE PostgreSQL('localhost:5432', 'clickhouse', 'nice.table', 'postgrsql_user', 'password', 'nice.schema');